Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes) header
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CEO @scribetx | at the interface of molecular and genetic engineering | designing CRISPR to be safe enough for all

Joined April 2011
Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)Photo by Benjamin L. Oakes (@BenjaminLOakes)
๐—ง๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜†, ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ ๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น-๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ป๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜† ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜† ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฆ๐—ง๐—ซ-๐Ÿญ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿฑ๐Ÿฌ, a novel ๐˜ช๐˜ฏ ๐˜ท๐˜ช๐˜ท๐˜ฐ epigenetic CRISPR therapy designed to deliver ultra-durable lowering of โ€œbad cholesterol,โ€ from a single dose, all without permanently altering the genome. This program is built on years of intentional and iterative engineering focused on improving the safety, specificity, potency, and durability of CRISPR medicines. ๐—•๐˜‚๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ฒ๐˜…๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐˜†๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ณ. As someone at high risk of ASCVD, like roughly one-third of adults in the U.S., Iโ€™ve spent a lot of time thinking about the burden patients carry. For a chronic disease like ASCVD, prevention is far from easy. Success depends on maintaining near-perfect adherence to pills or injections for decades. In the real world, thatโ€™s incredibly difficult and simply not practical for most people. The fact that ASCVD remains the leading cause of death globally, despite plenty of therapeutic choices, makes that painfully clear. ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€. The vision behind STX-1150 is to provide year to decades of LDL-C lowering from a simple intervention, helping free patients from the constant burden of chronic treatment while more effectively reducing the risk of the worldโ€™s leading cause of death. The future is about empowering patients to take greater control of our own health destiny and preventing disease rather than waiting to treat it after catastrophe occurs. ๐—œ ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜€ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜‡๐—ผ๐—ป, ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด-๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—บ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐˜‚๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ฟ, ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—น๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ผ๐—บ. Extremely proud of the entire Scribe team for advancing this vision. Excited for what comes next.
Announcing our first clinical trial. Scribe has secured regulatory clearance from Australiaโ€™s @TGAgovau to initiate a first-in-human clinical study of STX-1150 for the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, a major driver of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). Details๐Ÿงต
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Fantastic to kick off AHA26 with a panel conversation at the innovation forum on the future of cardiovascular care with the fantastic @manesh_patelMD, @skathire and Lauren Cheung!
Please come say hi - come to the abstract session, late breaking science, and the Connor lecture. Look forward to engaging with all of our colleagues. @AHAScience
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Thanks to @bradloncar and @BiotechTV for the opportunity to discuss our approach and pipeline!
๐‡๐‚๐– ๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ๐Ÿ”: @scribetx which represents the next generation of CRISPR, had its IPO in July - the first clinical program targets PCSK9. With Co-Founder & CEO @BenjaminLOakes. $SCTX Full video: biotechtv.com/post/scribe-thโ€ฆ
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Could not agree more!
๐Ÿ‘‰ Atherosclerosis is complex. Its root cause is not. โ†’ Inflammation modifies the response. โ†’ Hypertension accelerates the damage. โ†’ Diabetes amplifies the risk. โ†’ Smoking fuels the process. ๐Ÿ‘†But without apoB-containing lipoproteins entering and being retained in the arterial wall, there is no atherosclerotic plaque. ๐Ÿ‘‰LDL is not just another risk factor. It is the main causal driver of atherosclerosis. No cholesterol deposition. No plaque. @society_eas
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๐——๐—ผ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฎ ๐—–๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—ฆ๐—ฃ๐—ฅ ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜€๐—ผ ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐˜ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—ณ๐—ฒ? Last week, we launched โ€œ๐—ข๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐—›๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐˜€,โ€ ๐—ฎ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐—ค&๐—” ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ where we sit down with scientific leaders to dig into their latest findings. In the first installment, I spoke with Scribe co-founder David Savage about a new study from his lab, co-led by Maria Lukarska and Luke Oltrogge, examining this question and outlining the activity <> specificity spectrum adenine base editors. In short, the deaminase component of a base editor can and does act independently of the CRISPR component. When it does, it behaves less like a targeted editor and more like an untargeted mutagen.ย  Now, this is not entirely new, and many observations of CRISPR-independent DNA and RNA editing, as well as Cas-dependent off-targets and bystander effects have been simmering beneath the surface across previous reports for years.ย  What makes this newest work so compelling is its breadth. ๐—•๐˜† ๐—พ๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐˜๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜‚๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—”๐—•๐—˜ ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ-๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€, ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐˜‚๐˜๐—ต๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ป ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ป๐˜€ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฎ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—น๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜† ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ-๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฎ ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐˜…๐—ถ๐˜€. This is all despite the specificity the CRISPR molecule was assumed to bring. As Dr. Savage lays out, the counterintuitive clinical takeaway is that, unlike with normal allosteric proofreading CRISPR systems, ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฏ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—บ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†, while also working hard to minimize both the dose and exposure time.ย  โ€œ๐™๐™๐™š ๐™™๐™ค๐™จ๐™š ๐™ข๐™–๐™ ๐™š๐™จ ๐™ฉ๐™๐™š ๐™ฅ๐™ค๐™ž๐™จ๐™ค๐™ฃ.โ€ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—น๐—น ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜„ below on Scribe Therapeuticsโ€™๐˜€ ๐—ฆ๐˜‚๐—ฏ
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Kicking off the Scribe Syllabus with a fundamental question: "What is genetic medicine?" Our post below provides a formal definition. ๐—•๐˜‚๐˜ ๐—œ ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ผ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ต๐˜‚๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜: For decades, medicine has largely offered us two paths. First, pharmacological interventions that may keep us healthier but require lifelong adherence, monitoring, and continuous access. Second, surgical interventions that can, in rare instances, correct an underlying problem. Genetic medicine has the potential to bridge these worlds, to change the underlying biology of disease with an intervention that provides enduring benefit. If ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜†โ€™๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—บ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ ๐—ฆ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜†๐—ฝ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ด๐—น๐—ฒ, requiring us to push the boulder of health uphill every day through pills, injections, monitoring, lifestyle changes, and appointments, genetic medicine offers a fundamentally different possibility: to shake the ground, reset the angle of the hill, and let the boulder roll forward more easily by modifying our biological processes toward health. ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ด๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ด๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐˜† ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜๐—ต, allowing them to alter the biological trajectory they inherited rather than manage its consequences for the rest of their lives. Most importantly, genetic medicine could move healthcare from reacting to disease toward preventing it before it begins. ๐—ฆ๐—ผ, โ€œ๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ?โ€ ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐˜„๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜ ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฎ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น๐˜† ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ต, ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ผ๐—ฑ๐—ฎ๐˜†.
We are excited to kick off ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐˜†๐—น๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐˜€, our new educational series exploring how genetic medicine can tackle some of the most critical challenges in human health. Join us as we dive into how epigenetic silencing and gene editing technologies work, why they matter, and how they could change the future of human health. ๐Ÿ“– ๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—œ๐˜€ ๐—š๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐— ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ? Can medicine prevent disease at its source, for lifeโ€”not just temporarily manage its symptoms? Instead of a lifetime of pills, infusions, and risk monitoring, what if we could stop disease before it happens? Many traditional drugs are designed to treat symptoms and be taken chronically for as long as the underlying disease persists, which in many cases can be for life. This makes staying adherent to treatment a challenge in the long term, with day-to-day burdens such as regular side effects, regular doctor visits, costs that can add up, needle self-injections that are uncomfortable, and just getting in the way of life generally. Genetic medicine takes a different approach. It is designed to act on the biological instructions that contribute to disease, potentially preventing disease before it even starts and providing lifelong health benefits. Deoxyribonucleic acid (๐——๐—ก๐—”) is the instruction manual for our bodies. Itโ€™s found inside the majority of our cells, with individual sections called genes telling the body what proteins to produce and when to help it function. Sometimes, faulty instructions can cause the body to produce a harmful protein, or make too much or little of a critical protein. These changes can contribute to disease. Genetic medicine can intervene when our biological instructions go awry. Depending on the disease, it may correct a genetic instruction, silence an unwanted gene, or restore a function the body needs. This gives us a way to overcome the effects of harmful genes in a way weโ€™ve never been able to before. ๐—›๐—ผ๐˜„ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜€ ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ถ๐—บ๐—ฒ Early approaches focused on adding a working copy of a gene when the original was missing or not functioning properly. Scientists then developed medicines that act on ribonucleic acid, or ๐—ฅ๐—ก๐—”โ€”the temporary messages cells used to turn instructions from DNA into proteins. In 2012, Scribe co-founder and Nobel Prize winner Dr. Jennifer Doudna transformed the field of genetic medicine by showing that a bacterial immune system called CRISPR-Cas9 could be programmed to target and cut a specific location in human DNA. Her co-discovery of ๐—–๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—ฆ๐—ฃ๐—ฅโ€”short for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeatsโ€”launched a new era of CRISPR-based genetic medicines. More to come on how CRISPR works in our Syllabus series. Today, genetic medicine technologies are constantly improving. First, theyโ€™re being engineered to edit DNA more effectively and safely, and second to control the activity of specific genes without changing the underlying DNA sequence. These advances have moved us closer to having many purpose-built genetic medicine technologies to safely and effectively address disease at its source. The goal of genetic medicine is to move beyond repeatedly managing the effects of disease and instead, remedy its underlying biology. This will lead to long-lasting benefits, including disease prevention and improvements in human healthspan. ๐—จ๐—ฝ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜…๐˜: ๐—ช๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฑ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜€? Stay tuned for our next few posts, where weโ€™ll explore: ๐Ÿ’Š How applications of genetic medicine and CRISPR could help restore and improve everyoneโ€™s health ๐Ÿงฌ How CRISPR works and its surprising origin story ๐Ÿง‘โ€๐Ÿ”ฌ Different ways that scientists have adapted and refined CRISPR for research and drug development Let us know what other questions youโ€™d like us to cover.
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๐—œ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ด๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ ๐—ณ๐˜‚๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—น๐˜๐—ต ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—ป๐—ผ ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ฒ ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐˜ ๐—ฒ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐˜† ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฏ๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ด๐˜† ๐˜„๐—ฒ ๐˜‚๐—ป๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ. A future in which genetic medicine could safely raise the baseline level of health for millions, a future in which cardioprotective genetics are accessible to everyone. Over fifteen years ago I began a journey focused on dramatically improving genetic medicine approaches, and nine years ago we founded Scribe to formally launch this mission: ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ณ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ. One week ago, Scribe reached an important milestone on the path toward realizing our vision: becoming a publicly traded company. We are thrilled to begin this next chapter, which will accelerate our efforts to rewrite what's possible in the treatment and prevention of ASCVD. I want to express a huge amount of gratitude to those that have supported Scribe and believed in our long term mission: our board, investors, partners, collaborators, and most importantly our families. It was truly a delight to have so many of you there to celebrate with us at the @NasdaqExchange. ๐— ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น, ๐—œ ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐—ง๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ. ๐—ฌ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ถ๐˜๐˜†, ๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜, ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ, ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ฒ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ณ ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐˜„๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐—ต๐—ฎ๐˜€ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ. Onwards! $SCTX
.@Scribetx is engineering purpose-built CRISPR medicines to broaden access to cardioprotective genetics for us all. Look back on $SCTXโ€™s milestone celebration becoming #NasdaqListed and delivering a new era of scalable, transformative, and preventative genetic medicines.
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CRISPR genetic medicines are often described as more โ€œconvenientโ€ than chronic treatments like pills or injections. ๐—œ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—น๐˜†. ๐—œ๐˜ ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ธ๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐˜†๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ณ๐—น๐˜†๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฎ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜€๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ป๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐—ถ๐˜€ ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด. ๐—ง๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ต๐—ป๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น๐˜† ๐˜๐—ฟ๐˜‚๐—ฒ, ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐˜ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฑ๐—น๐˜† ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฒ. One is not just an easier version of the other. Flying makes the journey possible for everyone, while only a select few could ever hope to complete a cross-country trek. We see this same dynamic play out again and again in cardiovascular disease. The current standard of care asks patients to commit to chronic therapy for decades: daily pills, repeat injections, and continued persistence fails for most. ๐—œ๐—ป ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐˜€๐˜๐˜‚๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€, ๐—บ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป ๐Ÿณ๐Ÿฌ% ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ ๐—ป๐—ผ ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ฟ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ณ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—น๐˜† ๐—ฎ ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐˜„ ๐˜†๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜€. Against that backdrop, describing durable genetic medicines as simply more โ€œconvenientโ€ does no one justice. The current chronic medication paradigm, our โ€œsick-careโ€ framework, simply does not work well enough for silent lifelong diseases such as CVD. ๐—ช๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฟ. The goal is not just fewer doses. The goal is a model of prevention that is practical for all and matched to how lifelong risk actually works. ๐—ช๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ต๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฑ ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐˜๐˜๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐˜„๐—ฎ๐—น๐—ธ ๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ. ๐—ช๐—ฒ ๐—บ๐˜‚๐˜€๐˜ ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฎ๐—ถ๐—ฟ๐—ฝ๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฒ. I am incredibly proud that the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine is helping us make that vision a reality. Scribe recently announced that we have been awarded more than $25 million from CIRM to help advance STX-1200 for Lp(a) and STX-1400 for severely elevated triglycerides toward the clinic. This funding helps us move these programs from possibility to patients. ๐—–๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐˜๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฆ๐—ฐ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฏ๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—บ, ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐˜†๐—ผ๐˜‚ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—–๐—œ๐—ฅ๐—  ๐—ณ๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐˜€๐˜‚๐—ฝ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—ฟ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ฟ ๐—บ๐—ถ๐˜€๐˜€๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—ป ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฏ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฑ๐˜‚๐—ฟ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—น๐—ฒ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฝ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐˜€ ๐˜„๐—ถ๐˜๐—ต ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ.
Weโ€™re excited to share that @CIRMnews has awarded Scribe more than $25 million through its Preclinical Development Program to accelerate the advancement of two preclinical programs targeting cardiovascular and metabolic disease. Press release in thread ๐Ÿ“ฃ
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Thanks to @mrdannysullivan for the conversation highlighting the critical question: can genetic medicine help us better treat and prevent ASCVD? Lipid levels are genetically driven for many people, and while todayโ€™s treatments work, they rely on lifelong, burdensome adherence. I believe, next-gen CRISPR and epigenetic technologies may finally offer durable protection that gives patients real agency and ownership over their health. Appreciate the chance to talk about how weโ€™re working to make that future real @scribetx .
Scribe Therapeutics CEO on how CRISPR technologies are ready to move beyond rare diseases and take on the worldโ€™s biggest killers. longevity.technology/news/caโ€ฆ #longevity #CRISPR #geneticmedicine #CVD #heartdisease
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We've spent billions on treatments that patients can't stick to. ๐—”๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜€๐˜๐—ถ๐—น๐—น, ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜† ๐Ÿฏ๐Ÿฐ ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฑ๐˜€, ๐˜€๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ณ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ. That's more than cancer, accidents, and diabetes combined. Weโ€™ve been solving the wrong problem entirely. What if we could prevent it from happening in the first place? The industry is making tons of progress on the ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ ๐—ธ๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ฑ ๐—ฑ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—ฎ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐—น๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜€: ๐—Ÿ๐——๐—Ÿ-๐—–, ๐—Ÿ๐—ฝ(๐—ฎ), ๐—ฎ๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ด๐—น๐˜†๐—ฐ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ-๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—ผ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐˜๐—ฒ๐—ถ๐—ป๐˜€ (๐—ง๐—ฅ๐—Ÿ๐˜€). PCSK9 inhibitors for LDL-C lowering are now, finally, frontline therapies. Lp(a) CVOTs are hotly awaited, and triglyceride-lowering approaches have just been approved with promising results in FCS and SHGT. But here's the catch. For these approaches to workโ€”they require patients to take their medications regularly. ๐—™๐—ผ๐—ฟ ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ฑ๐—ฒ๐˜€. And in the real world? Thatโ€™s not always possible, or even probable. This adherence problem won't be solved by more drugs that still need to be taken for a lifetime. We donโ€™t need better or more versions of treatments that still face that problem. ๐—ช๐—ฒ ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ ๐˜๐—ผ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ธ ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ณ๐—ณ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜๐—น๐˜†. That's why at Scribe Therapeutics, we've been ๐—ฏ๐˜‚๐—ถ๐—น๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฎ ๐—ฐ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜€๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฝ๐—ถ๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐˜๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—ฎ๐—น๐—น ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐—ฒ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐˜‚๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—น ๐—ฑ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ฟ๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐˜ ๐˜๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ต๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐˜ ๐—ผ๐—ณ ๐—”๐—ฆ๐—–๐—ฉ๐——: LDL-C, LP(a), & TRL. Engineered to be safe, durable, and transformative. ๐—œ๐˜'๐˜€ ๐—ฎ๐—ฏ๐—ผ๐˜‚๐˜ ๐—บ๐—ฎ๐—ธ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ด ๐—–๐—ฅ๐—œ๐—ฆ๐—ฃ๐—ฅ ๐—ด๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐˜๐—ถ๐—ฐ ๐—บ๐—ฒ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—ณ๐—ฒ ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐—ผ๐˜‚๐—ด๐—ต ๐˜๐—ผ ๐—ฝ๐—ฟ๐—ฒ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฐ๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐—ผ๐˜ƒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฐ๐˜‚๐—น๐—ฎ๐—ฟ ๐—ฑ๐—ถ๐˜€๐—ฒ๐—ฎ๐˜€๐—ฒ. Last week at the European Society of Cardiology Congress the Scribe team proudly presented new data on STX-1200. Our XE-based in vivo CRISPR therapy designed to safely and durably lower Lp(a). This data, with >90% lowering and no observable off-targets, is representative of what our engineered CRISPR approaches can achieve when applied to one of cardiovascular medicine's toughest targets. One treatment instead of decades upon decades of constant medication. That's what intentional and precise molecular engineering can deliver for the millions of us at risk of cardiovascular disease.
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Big thanks to @blalpert & @mackenziettnni for sitting down with us to hear more about why the future of cardiometabolic disease ๐Ÿซ€ is looking bright๐Ÿ’ก At Scribe, our aim is to build medicines that are safe, effective, and durable enough to be both highly preventative and broadly accessible for people at risk of ASCVD. Our goal is to liberate patients and high-risk individuals, like myself, from the burden of daily pills or lifelong injections. Based on our data, this future is real. It is not decades away. It is within reach. If you're interested in learning more, check out our recent data shared at ASGCT and EAS. More to come soon, so stay tuned.
In this feature, @barronsonline highlights that โ€œgenetic-medicine approaches to PCSK9 are exploring nonpermanent, but long-lasting fixes ... Scribe Therapeutics has reported intriguing results in monkeys from โ€˜epigeneticโ€™ edits of the molecules that turn genes on and off.โ€
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Over the past few weeks, we've had the privilege of sharing our groundbreaking results, highlighting the cutting-edge advancements of our engineered CRISPR technologies across multiple areas. Most notably, we've demonstrated that the durability of our epigenetic approach to reduce LDL-C will set a new standard for therapeutic durability in ASCVD without any permanent genetic sequence modification. The future of medicine is bright. ๐Ÿ’ก Learn more below:
This month, we presented positive data on our #CRISPR technologies at the 2025 @EASCongress and @ASGCTherapy Annual Meeting. For more details, read our thread and press release below ๐Ÿ‘‡
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At Scribe, the hits just keep on coming. ๐Ÿ”ฌ๐Ÿš€๐Ÿซ€ Check it out: Tomorrow at the 93rd European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) Congress, our CSO Dr. Aarif Khakoo will present Scribe's breakthrough preclinical data from our lead epigenetic silencing program, STX-1150. ๐Ÿ“ข Built on our ELXR platform, we show that STX-1150 can deliver >50% reduction in LDL-C levels in non-human primates, with durability that far exceeds todayโ€™s RNAi standard of care โ€” all without permanently editing the genome. ๐Ÿงฌโœ… Be sure to attend the session for more details! We believe this is the first and only epigenetic silencing system engineered to be safe and potent enough for therapeutic use in vivo across large patient populations. Itโ€™s programmable, precise, and designed for lasting impact in cardiometabolic disease. โค๏ธโ€๐Ÿ”ฅ Catch the data in the Late Breaker Session with more in our press release below. ๐Ÿ“„๐Ÿ‘‡
Join us at #EASCongress2025 where our CSO Aarif Khakoo will deliver a late-breaking presentation with data on our #CRISPR epigenetic silencing technology ELXR for LDL-C lowering. To learn about our advances developing ELXR for cardiometabolic disease at @EASCongress, read on ๐Ÿ‘‡
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Today I am proud to share important progress from @scribetx in collaboration with @EliLillyandCo in advancing CRISPR-based therapies and delivery systems for neurological diseases. ๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Reaching this milestone, and our upcoming presentation at #ASGCT2025, underscores the strength of Scribeโ€™s CRISPR engineering engines. Drug development is never easy, but throughout this work our team has demonstrated the ability to consistently solve complex problems with molecular engineering. This achievement marks an important step toward delivering safer and more effective in vivo genetic medicines for neurodegenerative diseases, a goal we are determined to achieve. ๐Ÿงฌ At the @ASGCTherapy meeting, we'll unveil initial data on our novel self-inactivating AAV technology, developed through this collaboration. Full details are available in our press release below. *** P.S. If this announcement sounds familiar, it should. Earlier this year, we reached a separate milestone in another in vivo genetic medicine program with @sanofi. While the broader biotech markets remain turbulent, Scribeโ€™s momentum is building, the science has never been stronger, and we are just getting started. Stay tuned. ๐Ÿš€
Weโ€™re pleased to announce the achievement of a success milestone in our collaboration with Prevail Therapeutics, a part of @EliLillyandCoโ€™s Gene Therapy Division, to develop in vivo #CRISPR-based therapeutics for neurological and neuromuscular disorders. Highlights below ๐Ÿงต
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As I mentioned a few days ago, the Senate just released a report on U.S. biotech competitiveness. It makes one thing very clear: ๐Ÿงฌ Biotech is strategic infrastructure. The global healthcare market is estimated at $21Tโ€”three times the size of the global energy market. Let that sink in. This is fundamentally important to the future of America and while the U.S. still holds a lead in biotech, we have only a short window to act before others catch up or pull ahead. Hereโ€™s a snapshot of the senate recommendations ๐Ÿงพ (in brief): ๐Ÿ›๏ธ Create a unified national biotech strategy ๐Ÿ’ต Expand NIH, NSF, and DoD funding for biotech ๐Ÿงช Modernize FDA/USDA/EPA to enable faster, risk-based regulation ๐Ÿงฑ Invest in domestic biomanufacturing and resilient supply chains ๐ŸŽ“ Train a specialized biotech workforce ๐Ÿ›ฐ๏ธ Integrate biotech into the national defense strategy All very sensible ideas ๐Ÿง โ€”but perhaps a bit vague. Read the report for more detail. Over the next few days/weeks, as time allows, Iโ€™ll share a few of my own ideas. In brief: Iโ€™m focused on expanding the American lead in biotech by doubling investment across research areas, streamlining regulation for speed, and 10x-ing U.S. engagement outside of major biotech hubs. ๐Ÿงต๐Ÿ‘‡
๐Ÿšจ Can we stop the offshoring of U.S. biotech? A Senate report dropped today with a clear warning: U.S. biotech is at risk of falling behind as Chinaโ€™s state-backed sector rapidly accelerates. While thereโ€™s a lot of analysis in the report I see one major trend it misses: ๐Ÿ‘‰ U.S. healthcare dollars are increasingly subsidizing Chinese biotech innovation.๐Ÿ‘ˆ Confusing? Letโ€™s break that down: In recent years teams like Merck, Novo, and Roche have spent billions of $ licensing Chinese drug assets. Take Merck for example, in the past ~8 months, it made 4 deals with Chinese biotechs totaling: ~$1.6B upfront ~$8.5B in milestones and royalties ๐Ÿ“ฆ All flowing into China๐Ÿ’ธ Now, only ~7% of Merckโ€™s profits come from China while over 50% come from the U.S. healthcare system ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ. So yes โ€” U.S. healthcare spending is now directly funding Chinese R&D. We pay the highest drug prices in the world ๐Ÿ’ฐ. That system is meant and required to fund global medical innovation ๐ŸŒŽ. But now? A significant portion of that subsidy is fueling Chinaโ€™s R&D ecosystem โ€” not reinvesting in U.S. or EU innovation. And itโ€™s not just Merck. In 2024, over one-third of all in-licensed drug assets are coming from Chinese companies โ€” many of them me-too/fast-follower drugs, based on American research, patents, and innovation just executed cheaper and faster, with significantly fewer regulatory hurdles and lower labor/operating costs ๐Ÿญ. Last year alone saw: $6B+ in upfronts to Chinese firms Tens to hundreds of billions in potential milestones Thatโ€™s capital that used to go toward supporting domestic or allied innovation. Now even U.S. VCs are backing Chinese knockoffs and Iโ€™ve heard the logic directly: โ€œWhy fund U.S. biotech when I can get a Chinese copycat asset for half the cost?โ€ These deals may look like short-term wins โ€” but, at best, theyโ€™re Pyrrhic ๐Ÿ”ฅ victories. We risk gutting the very innovation engine โš™๏ธ that powers not just the U.S. biotech industry, but global progress in medicine as a whole ๐ŸŒŽ The report is right to sound the alarm๐Ÿšจ. Chinaโ€™s biotech sector is fast, state-backed, and cost-effective. This looks a lot like semiconductors in the 1980s and 90s. Weโ€™re at risk of watching the offshoring of biotech in real time ๐Ÿšข American biotech is under threat. Time to act like it. I'll cover some potential solutions in the report as well as my take on them in the coming days but here is the @biotech_gov report as a start: biotech.senate.gov/final-repโ€ฆ
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๐Ÿ”ฅ Fund, Baby, Fund! A recent report shows NIH delivers an approximate 250% ROI per dollar. Yet in real, inflation-adjusted terms, NIH funding has been flat or declining for 25 years. That doesnโ€™t preserve our lead โ€” it erodes it, bad. The first solution must be: Fund, Baby, Fund. ๐Ÿ”น NIH Slowly grow and double NIH funding over the next 5โ€“10 years. Yes, rein in and flatten university overhead across the board, but reinvest those savings directly into new research via larger grants. Build additional structures to support longer-term ideas, push the boundaries of โ€œnormal science,โ€ and allow more flexibility in grant design. Focus on funding incredible people, not just projects. (Much of the research that led to Scribe was supported by such a grant.) If our biotech edge is one of the few strategic assets the U.S. has left, we need to double down and surge ahead. ๐Ÿ”น NSF / DOE / USDA Apply the same doubling principle here, but with a focus on basic biological researchโ€”not just medical. Fund work that pushes biologists to think like both engineers and explorers. CRISPR came from decades of curiosity-driven research into bacterial immune systems. Imagine what AI could do with a U.S. biobank designed to sequence examples of every genome and transcriptome on Earth. ๐Ÿฅ Large Healthcare Systems Encourage the VA and Medicare to become platforms for cutting-edge therapeutics and preventive medicine: such as using CRISPR to prevent common diseases. Preventive innovation will save health, lives and money, ๐Ÿ’ธ which can then be reinvested into future biotech breakthroughs. Letโ€™s replace ever growing healthcare services๐Ÿฉบ with smart, scalable science ๐Ÿ’‰. ๐Ÿš€ 10x Small Business Innovation Iโ€™ve personally declined U.S. SBIR grants because they were too slow and too small to matter. I support @AppleHelix 's SBIR proposal, here it is again, with a few tweaks: Letโ€™s 10x the program from ~$200M/year to $2B/year. For Bio startups specifically, jump Phase 1's up to $1-2M to provide the actual startup capital needed to perform experiments as a new spinout. This is often first money in the door. (do you know how expensive plastics are!?) Next, a more stringent Phase 2 award needs to be $10M+ to support the CMC and quality work required to meet FDA standards especially in a newer modality (which we want to encourage to stay in the lead!). Last, make submissions quarterly, with reviews and awards within 6 months. Good ideas can't wait for cycles. With this, SBIRs/STTRs could become rocket fuel for deeptech rather than the bureaucratic side quest they are today. ๐Ÿ“– Cut Out the Financial Parasites Too many systems siphon off public research dollars, from excessive university bureaucracy to overpriced consumables. But the worst offenders? Academic publishers. These organizations operate under a model so broken it's, quite frankly, impressive: First, the government funds the research, pays the salaries of peer reviewers, pays to publish the paper, and then it has to pay again for access to the final publication. All government-funded research should be made immediately and permanently accessible across all journals. Next week, Iโ€™ll dive into the rest of my ideas such as a draft model for national bio hubs to 10x engagement across the U.S., reforming regulation, and unlocking talent. Stay tuned.๐Ÿ‘€
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๐Ÿšจ Can we stop the offshoring of U.S. biotech? A Senate report dropped today with a clear warning: U.S. biotech is at risk of falling behind as Chinaโ€™s state-backed sector rapidly accelerates. While thereโ€™s a lot of analysis in the report I see one major trend it misses: ๐Ÿ‘‰ U.S. healthcare dollars are increasingly subsidizing Chinese biotech innovation.๐Ÿ‘ˆ Confusing? Letโ€™s break that down: In recent years teams like Merck, Novo, and Roche have spent billions of $ licensing Chinese drug assets. Take Merck for example, in the past ~8 months, it made 4 deals with Chinese biotechs totaling: ~$1.6B upfront ~$8.5B in milestones and royalties ๐Ÿ“ฆ All flowing into China๐Ÿ’ธ Now, only ~7% of Merckโ€™s profits come from China while over 50% come from the U.S. healthcare system ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ. So yes โ€” U.S. healthcare spending is now directly funding Chinese R&D. We pay the highest drug prices in the world ๐Ÿ’ฐ. That system is meant and required to fund global medical innovation ๐ŸŒŽ. But now? A significant portion of that subsidy is fueling Chinaโ€™s R&D ecosystem โ€” not reinvesting in U.S. or EU innovation. And itโ€™s not just Merck. In 2024, over one-third of all in-licensed drug assets are coming from Chinese companies โ€” many of them me-too/fast-follower drugs, based on American research, patents, and innovation just executed cheaper and faster, with significantly fewer regulatory hurdles and lower labor/operating costs ๐Ÿญ. Last year alone saw: $6B+ in upfronts to Chinese firms Tens to hundreds of billions in potential milestones Thatโ€™s capital that used to go toward supporting domestic or allied innovation. Now even U.S. VCs are backing Chinese knockoffs and Iโ€™ve heard the logic directly: โ€œWhy fund U.S. biotech when I can get a Chinese copycat asset for half the cost?โ€ These deals may look like short-term wins โ€” but, at best, theyโ€™re Pyrrhic ๐Ÿ”ฅ victories. We risk gutting the very innovation engine โš™๏ธ that powers not just the U.S. biotech industry, but global progress in medicine as a whole ๐ŸŒŽ The report is right to sound the alarm๐Ÿšจ. Chinaโ€™s biotech sector is fast, state-backed, and cost-effective. This looks a lot like semiconductors in the 1980s and 90s. Weโ€™re at risk of watching the offshoring of biotech in real time ๐Ÿšข American biotech is under threat. Time to act like it. I'll cover some potential solutions in the report as well as my take on them in the coming days but here is the @biotech_gov report as a start: biotech.senate.gov/final-repโ€ฆ
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If you know me, youโ€™ve probably heard this before โ€” but itโ€™s worth repeating The future of medicine is bright๐Ÿ’ก. And itโ€™s going to be radically different from today. It will be: ๐Ÿงฌ Preventive Weโ€™ll use genetic insights to erase major disease risks before they happen. Imagine taking the DNA of your healthiest 100-year-old relative โ€” the one who never had heart disease or cancer โ€” and making it yours. Thatโ€™s the promise of genomic medicine: everyone gets to win the genetic lottery. โšก Liberating Treatments wonโ€™t be daily pills or ongoing injections. Youโ€™ll walk into a clinic, get a highly durable treatment, and walk out fundamentally healthier. Transformative care with no upkeep required. ๐ŸŒ Universal Safe enough to be standard. Broad enough to prevent disease across the board. Weโ€™re talking about stopping ASCVD, stroke, diabetes, kidney disease โ€” all as part of routine care. This future is real. Itโ€™s not even decades away, itโ€™s within reach and building this future is what weโ€™re doing at Scribe. So yeah, Iโ€™m likely to keep saying it: Get excited. ๐Ÿš€ Spread the word. Support genetic medicine and help shape what comes next. The future of health is already on its way.
This #WorldHealthDay, join us in building a future of a healthier life for all. At Scribe, we're engineering #CRISPR-based therapies designed to transform everyone's lifetime risk for disease. Learn more about causes for World Health Day from @WHO: who.int/campaigns/world-healโ€ฆ
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This week, Iโ€™ll highlight two significant recent CRISPR advances: 1) BEAMโ€™s exciting Phase 1 clinical data for BEAM-302. 2) Impressive work from the labs of Scribeโ€™s co-founders Dave Savage & Jennifer Doudnaโ€”providing a textbook example on engineering CRISPR enzymes from zero to hero.
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First, letโ€™s dive into BEAMโ€™s results: this base-editing therapy uses a Cas9-deaminase fusion to target and mutate the PiZ mutation causing alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD). Patients received doses of 15, 30, & 60 mg to assess in vivo editing efficacy.
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1/ ๐Ÿงฌ In the near future, it may be the we can all win the genetic lottery for healthโ€”not by chance, but by design. At Scribe, weโ€™re focused on making genetic medicines safe enough for disease prevention at scale and moving beyond gene editing into epigenetic editing.
#CRISPR can change the worldโ€”without editing your DNA. A new @TheEconomist report highlights epigenetic editing as a transformative technology and our work at Scribe engineering epigenetic editors (ELXRs) as genetic medicines potent and safe enough for broad patient populations.
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2/ ๐Ÿ“ฐ It was great speaking with Ida Emilie Steinmark for The Economistโ€™s The Age of CRISPR. The piece highlights how Scribe's epigenetic editors could give everyone access to protective genetic traits and dramatically reduce ASCVD risk. economist.com/technology-quaโ€ฆ
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As someone with close family affected by ASCVDโ€”and therefore at high risk myselfโ€”this mission is personal, urgent and real. We will solve this. Explore our vision for the future of ASCVD treatmentโ€”and, more importantly, preventionโ€”below.
Did you know that elevated LDL-C can increase risk for cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death worldwide? As we observe #HeartMonth, weโ€™re reminded of the importance of heart health and the ongoing fight against cardiometabolic disease โฌ‡๏ธ
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