Unit Leader @RIKEN_CBS | @RIKEN_PRI Investigating the computational principles of learning. Modeling synaptic plasticity and emergent neural dynamics.

Japan
Joined March 2024
How does a place cell know when to rewrite itself? Check out our new preprint on spike-history gating of BTSP and closed-loop rewriting of CA1 representations. Congrats Anno! @ac_kurth biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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Toshitake Asabuki retweeted
Why did RNNs fail to learn long-term dependencies? What if we added one more modification, maybe now? It turns out we can give a pretty broad, analytical answer! See the attached paper for a rigorous treatment using centre manifolds, low-rank RNNs, and dynamical systems theory!
Why do neural networks undergo abrupt learning after training on memory tasks? New research traces this phenomenon to a “ghosting” mechanism that locks the system into a no-learning zone and proposes two practical fixes to address these pitfalls. 📝 go.aps.org/4fXWEeF
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Thrilled to share our new preprint 📜 Predictive E/I plasticity can drive intrinsic representational drift while preserving stable population coding. w/ @ClopathLab biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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Toshitake Asabuki retweeted
More on Brain Waves! How does the brain coordinate information flow across widespread networks? New research reveals that traveling waves aren't just localized phenomena—they are a distributed organizational principle. By combining wide-field imaging and high-density recordings, Ye et al. show how the literal geometry of axonal connections dictates the direction and timing of brain-wide rotating waves during behavior. science.org/doi/10.1126/scie… #Neuroscience #SciencePaper #ComputationalNeuroscience #NeuralDynamics #BrainResearch #BrainWaves #Brain #Biology @ScienceMagazine
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How can RNNs combine independently learned computations without being trained on their combinations? Excited to share our new preprint📜 biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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Huge congrats to @OsakoYuma and Aineias on this exciting work!
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Toshitake Asabuki retweeted
Excited to share our new findings on how internal states dynamically modulate the population dynamics! This was only possible due to the amazing mentorship of @SurLabMIT and @timbuschman! Check it out here! biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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How do recurrent networks decide what to spontaneously replay? Check out our new preprint! w/@ClopathLab biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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Toshitake Asabuki retweeted
How does the brain build a memory? A common assumption is that the neurons activated during an experience collectively form the memory engram. In our new Nature Neuroscience paper (finally out!), we show that this is not the case. nature.com/articles/s41593-0…
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Toshitake Asabuki retweeted
Important clarification that they used a classifier to connect simulated neural activity patterns onto 3D movements. You don't need a connectome (or even brain-like activity) for that. Any semi-structured sequential pattern will do
There's a fruit fly walking around right now that was never born. @eonsys just released a video where they took a real fly's connectome — the wiring diagram of its brain — and simulated it. Dropped it into a virtual body. It started walking. Grooming. Feeding. Doing what flies do. Nobody taught it to walk. No training data, no gradient descent toward fly-like behavior. This is the opposite of how AI works. They rebuilt the mind from the inside, neuron by neuron, and behavior just... emerged. It's the first time a biological organism has been recreated not by modeling what it does, but by modeling what it is. A human brain is 6 OOM more neurons. That's a scaling problem, something we've gotten very good at solving. So what happens when we have a working copy of the human mind?
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Toshitake Asabuki retweeted
Online now: Linking neural manifolds to circuit structure in recurrent networks dlvr.it/TRL6b7
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AI forgetting is a “traffic jam” inside the network. 🚦 In #ContinualLearning for RNNs, shared weight update directions overwrite learned dynamics. We show that simple feedback switching guides plasticity into task-specific manifolds. With @Lewieliu987, @ac_kurth, @OsakoYuma
How can RNNs learn continuously without forgetting? 🧠 Our new preprint shows how a predictive learning rule organizes recurrent dynamics into orthogonal manifolds, reducing task interference. Congrats Zihan @Lewieliu987! biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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You can find the full preprint and more details on our approach here: biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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How can RNNs learn continuously without forgetting? 🧠 Our new preprint shows how a predictive learning rule organizes recurrent dynamics into orthogonal manifolds, reducing task interference. Congrats Zihan @Lewieliu987! biorxiv.org/content/10.64898…
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Finding 5: Even in a 500-unit recurrent network generating 218k-pixel movie frames, geometric isolation persists, enabling rapid re-learning through reuse of previously learned dynamics.
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Conclusion: Across tasks, one principle persists: Continual learning is a geometry-of-plasticity problem, where interference is constrained by how synaptic updates reshape neural state space.
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Finding 2: The degree of manifold orthogonality predicts re-learning speed, consistent with experimental observations (Kim et al., Nature 2025).
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Finding 3: Learning a new task does not overwrite old ones. Plasticity-driven perturbations stay within the active manifold, preserving previously learned manifolds.
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Toshitake Asabuki retweeted
Our paper has been published! Congratulations to Kiyooka-san, Oomoto-san, and the team! 📃Single-cell resolution functional networks during unconsciousness are segregated into spatially intermixed modules doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.202…
新作論文:意識・無意識脳での神経ネットワーク構造の可視化に成功-睡眠中に感覚応答を知覚できない脳の謎にヒント-ハブ細胞の役割とは?大泉ラボ@oizumimとのコラボ。同じデータでマクロからミクロまでネットワーク指標を解析するパイプラインを構築 doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.202… riken.jp/press/2026/20260207…
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