
Astrophysicist. Interested in numerical cosmology, dark matter, galaxy formation. Computer graphics enthusiast. Assistant Professor at @unimib.
Milan, Italy
Joined September 2014
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A team using @NASAHubble has made the first confirmed detection of a new type of astronomical object: a starless, gas-rich, dark-matter cloud, nicknamed Cloud-9. Here's what this object is teaching us about dark matter and the early universe: go.nasa.gov/3YYPVqU

ALT A magenta cloud is radio data representing the location of the dark-matter cloud. There is a yellow dashed-line circle roughly in the center of the image, marking where researchers focused their search for stars. There are some galaxies in the background; they are mostly located away from the magenta cloud. Credit: Image: NASA, ESA. G. Anand (STScI), and A. Benitez-Llambay (Univ. of Milan-Bicocca); Image processing: J. DePasquale (STScI)
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
The galaxy, also known as Messier 104, gets its nickname from its central bulge and outer dust trail, which gives it a sombrero-like appearance from our vantage point
spklr.io/6019EK9QU
py-sphviewer 2.0 is now live on GitHub.
Rebuilt with a novel super fast algorithm. Native C++ multithreading. Native rotations and panning. Deferred Rendering, and more. Is it worth a try? Ask Grok 😉
Source, Intallation & Tutorials here: github.com/alejandrobll/py-s…
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
Astronomers confirm a major prediction of the big bang creation model where dark energy is the universe's dominant component & cold dark matter is the 2nd most abundant component. They found a starless massive gas cloud in M94's halo. The hydrogen gas in this cloud has a mass equal to a million Suns, has a 9,000 light-year diameter, & contains no luminous stars, implying that it is relic gas cloud left over from the cosmic creation event. You can read about the discovery here: iopscience.iop.org/article/1…
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
If you've ever wondered what Hubble and Webb were observing at any time? 👀
Space Telescope Live can show you what the telescopes are looking at now and what the next planned observation will be, all in one space (pun intended 😁): spacetelescopelive.org/
I had a wonderful interview for Our Narratives, a platform dedicated to sharing original stories, artwork, and research. It was a pleasure to be part of this experience.
You can read the interview here:
ournarratives.net/cloud-9-th… – at Brugherio, Lombardia
Gracias a Alejandro Horvat y a @LANACION por esta nota científica sobre nuestro trabajo!
Cloud-9: un investigador argentino lideró el hallazgo con el telescopio Hubble de una estructura cósmica jamás observada lanacion.com.ar/sociedad/clo…
Another excellent write-up of our results via @SkyandTelescope. Arielle Frommer did a fantastic job summarizing the physics at play and properly contextualizing the alternative interpretations we explored.
Astronomers discovered a cloud of hydrogen gas that’s devoid of stars. Held together by an invisible halo of dark matter, the starless cloud may elucidate its nature.
Read more: buff.ly/43T3txm
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
Scientists trained Hubble’s sharp vision on a starless, gas-rich, dark-matter cloud and identified a new type of astronomical object—a failed galaxy that never produced stars. Nicknamed Cloud-9, it is considered a fossil from the early universe: news.stsci.edu/4bdj2Ov #AAS247
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
NEW from #AAS247: NSF NRAO Radio Telescopes Help Reveal Cloud-9, a Starless Dark-Matter “Failed Galaxy” Near M94
public.nrao.edu/news/starles…
📸 Credit: NASA, ESA, NSF VLA, Gagandeep Anand (STScI), Alejandro Benitez-Llambay (University of Milano-Bicocca), Joseph DePasquale (STScI)
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
Our new paper with @ximexram on a comoving framework for planet migration is on arXiv!
Simulating planets moving through their disk is computationally expensive. Our new method solves this by keeping the planet fixed, making simulations over >10x faster!
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
From preprint to final publication! The journey for this review on planet-disk interaction is complete.
The officially published version is now available online. I hope it serves as a useful resource for the community!
Published version: doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-443-2…
Preprint of my review chapter on planet-disk interactions for the upcoming Encyclopedia of Astrophysics is on arXiv. It provides a first solid approach into planet-disk interactions for both undergraduate students and researchers from other fields.
arxiv.org/abs/2410.00374
Our new @NASAHubble observations of Cloud-9, an HI cloud near M94, find no galaxy with mass > 3,000 solar masses, making it the strongest candidate yet for a starless dark matter halo, long predicted, but never observed! Exciting! arxiv.org/abs/2508.20157
Gracias por divulgar ciencia y en particular nuestra investigación @doctorfision – at Monza, Lombardia
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
Interested in helping find new Milky Way satellite galaxies? Join "DELVE Dwarf Galaxy Quest: Milky Way Neighbors" on Zooniverse to classify potential candidates! zooniverse.org/projects/ywyh…
Alejandro Benítez-Llambay retweeted
University of Chicago: Possible Sign of Life in Deep Space Faces New Doubts news.uchicago.edu/story/poss…
This month’s Nature Astronomy cover features our recent paper led by Davide Tornotti, in which we image a filament connecting 2 QSOs. The cover was created in seconds using our new py-sphviewer 2.0 code, which renders N-body simulations with unprecedented spatial dynamic range.
Our April issue is now available to read! The cover image shows the (simulated) filaments of the cosmic web, and comes courtesy of the Tornotti et al. paper within the issue: nature.com/natastron/volumes…
scientificamerican.com/artic… – at Monza, Lombardia
Proud of the first paper led by Davide Tornotti, which is now published in Nature! nature.com/articles/s41550-0…. Keep up the excellent work! – at Milan, Lombardy
Ottenute le prime immagini del filamento cosmico che unisce due galassie in formazione, risalente a quando l’#Universo aveva solo 2 miliardi di anni 🔭
La scoperta apre una nuova prospettiva per comprendere l'essenza della materia oscura 🪐
@INAF_astro
unimib.it/comunicati/ragnate…





















