Computer Science PhD Student at Northeastern University Research Fellow @GoodfireAI

Boston, MA
Joined December 2014
Interested in ICL, induction heads, or phase shifts in training? Come say hi at our #EMNLP2026 poster! In-Context Learning Beyond Copying Hall H, Poster Session A Sun Oct 25, 11:00–12:30 arxiv.org/abs/2511.05743
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Literary works are often translated into the same language multiple times, and each translation interprets the original in its own way. How can we use these different translations to train better literary MT systems? Can synthetic references be as good as human ones?
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Interpretability stress-testing results can be unreliable if you set up the test wrong. We introduce "How to train your model organism" (w/ @davidbau @byron_c_wallace), where we propose to use more realistic model organisms for interpretability auditing.
Model organisms (MOs) are frequently used as testbeds for mechanistic interpretability methods. We train 54 of them and find that their interpretability scores vary widely depending on how they were trained. Your interpretability benchmark result may be a lottery. 🧵
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VLMs use pointer-like signals for spatial variable binding. But where does the binding actually happen? We find a dual mechanism: the vision encoder is the primary source of binding, with the LM backbone playing a secondary role.
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At #COLM2026 tomorrow! If swapping a demographic attribute flips an LLM's answer, is that bias? Compared to what? A paraphrase often does too. Come chat about baselines for counterfactual prompting: 📍 Wed 10/7, 11am–1pm, Imperial #41 w/ @mosh_levy @yoavgo @byron_c_wallace
1/ (New paper!) If swapping the gender in an input prompt makes the AI model give a different answer it means that it has to have a gender bias, right? Wrong. 🧵on counterfactual prompting for LLM evals: Paper: arxiv.org/abs/2605.01048
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Eric Todd retweeted
The craziest experiment in my lab is a new setup by @diatkinson where he has found a way induce introspection on open LMs using @dillonplunkett's protocol, that lets him look inside introspection. It's nuts. Here's how the experiment works... 🧵 →
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Eric Todd retweeted
Presenting this at #COLM2026 tomorrow! Poster Session 1, 11am-1pm Imperial Ballroom, poster #66
New COLM paper: Identifying Introspection From the Inside When an LLM tells us about its decisions, does it 𝘬𝘯𝘰𝘸 what drives its choices—or is it guessing? In our setting, we find that faithful models decide and report with the same layers. Unfaithful ones don't. 🧵
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Eric Todd retweeted
New COLM paper: Identifying Introspection From the Inside When an LLM tells us about its decisions, does it 𝘬𝘯𝘰𝘸 what drives its choices—or is it guessing? In our setting, we find that faithful models decide and report with the same layers. Unfaithful ones don't. 🧵
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At #COLM2026 this week! No paper here, but lately I’ve been studying how training pressures shape whether Transformers memorize or generalize in multi-hop/world-modeling tasks, and how to maintain plasticity for continual learning. Hit me up if you’re around!
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Eric Todd retweeted
Come say hi at COLM! I’ll be around, and I’ll make a few spots available for 1:1s. As usual, I’m hiring PhD students. interp/safety/reasoning/understanding/++ !!
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Eric Todd retweeted
Excited to share our @NeurIPSConf 2026 paper! What goes on inside AI protein folding models? We use mechanistic interpretability to study ESMFold, OpenFold, and Boltz-1, and find biochemical representations like charge that can be used to steer predictions folding.baulab.info/
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New paper! 🫡 We introduce Matryoshka Attribution, a new attribution method which uses gradient descent to find which parts of a neural network are responsible for a behaviour. MAttr is #1 on the Mechanistic Interpretability Benchmark by a wide margin (2.9× the runner up).
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Eric Todd retweeted
Introducing Parallax 🔍 We're a new UK/EU-based nonprofit research lab building scalable methods and infrastructure to audit the beliefs, goals, and plans that shape model behaviours in long-horizon agentic evaluations. parallx.ai — Thread 🧵 1/
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How similar are two images? Prior metrics (e.g., LPIPS, DreamSim) give just a single score. But actually, there are multiple *senses* of similarity (color, pose, etc.) We introduce TPIPS -- Text-Prompted Image Perceptual Similarity "pip install tpips" peterwang512.github.io/TPIPS 🧵
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Eric Todd retweeted
What seminal papers should every grad student in deep learning know? I'd like to update papers.baulab.info/ to add the most important new deep learning paper this year (or in the last few years). What should be added?
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Eric Todd retweeted
Ten years ago I left industry to teach people to program computers, instead of making systems that worked the other way around! Now with AI writing+coding our challenge is clear: Making sure that our decisions are really our own. Thoughts on research: youtube.com/watch?v=2L3wRwSs…
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Eric Todd retweeted
The dominant paradigm for VLAs today is to pair a pretrained VLM with a continuous action expert and connect them densely across depth through cross-attention or a shared prefix. But which parts of that interface actually carry the information that determines behavior ?
.@SwannAiden made a robotics model 40% more efficient using Silico. Turns out you can remove a LOT of attention layers without impacting performance (1/6)
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I’ve been throwing some math open problems to Silico internally at @GoodfireAI over the past week. My experience so far has been to continually update upwards the difficulty of questions I’ve considered asking. 🧵below on what Silico found and what I learned about its math style.
Silico, the platform for ambitious AI research, is publicly available today. AI is advancing fast. The tools to understand it need to advance even faster. Silico lets you interpret and train your models at frontier scale. Learn more + get access 🧵
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Eric Todd retweeted
Silico, the platform for ambitious AI research, is publicly available today. AI is advancing fast. The tools to understand it need to advance even faster. Silico lets you interpret and train your models at frontier scale. Learn more + get access 🧵
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1/9 🚨 Can LLMs Sustain Safe Reasoning Across Multi-Turn Patient Dialogues? Our new paper (along with my advisor @saiphcita) accepted to Machine Learning for Health Care (MLHC) 2026 🤖
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