Dirk Roeckmann (@fivetroop) header
Dirk Roeckmann (@fivetroop) profile picture

Computer Scientist, SAP Expert, IT Manager, Consultant, Independent AI Researcher, AI Engineer 👉 AI = Deep Learning + Causal Inference + Symbol Manipulation

United States
Joined May 2022
Photo by Dirk Roeckmann (@fivetroop)Photo by Dirk Roeckmann (@fivetroop)Photo by Dirk Roeckmann (@fivetroop)Photo by Dirk Roeckmann (@fivetroop)Photo by Dirk Roeckmann (@fivetroop)
AI = Deep Learning + Causal Inference + Symbol Manipulation A I = ∇ w + P ( Y = y | d o ( X = x ) ) + λ #AI #GenAI #CausalAI #KnowledgeGraphs #NeuroSymbolics
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Dirk Roeckmann retweeted
💯💯💯: “If AI is going to produce trustworthy and genuinely novel insights in science, medicine and beyond, we need systems whose conclusions arise from an auditable process of evidence, inference and belief revision.” It is madness to believe otherwise.
Ten years ago, AlphaGo’s Move 37 shocked the world. It wasn’t intuition alone that produced it. AlphaGo could search possible futures, test its instincts and reason about what would happen next. In a new piece for @techreview, I argue that today’s most advanced AI systems are still missing something fundamental. LLMs are remarkably capable, but generating longer chains of thought is not the same as genuine reasoning. They typically have no explicit, inspectable record of what they know, what remains uncertain, what evidence supports a conclusion or whether genuine progress has been made. This is why I recently left @GoogleDeepMind. I believe we need a fresh approach to machine reasoning, drawing on some of the architectural lessons from AlphaGo. If AI is going to produce trustworthy and genuinely novel insights in science, medicine and beyond, we need systems whose conclusions arise from an auditable process of evidence, inference and belief revision.
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Dirk Roeckmann retweeted
In the Middle Ages only the priesthood could access the Word of God because only they could read Latin. Now only the AI priesthood can access the Mind of the Superintelligence because only they can interpret its weights. But the printing press is coming: tensor-logic.org
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Since #LLM as well as harnesses are pretty good in the #coding domain nowadays, we have to focus more on the programming languages themselves in terms of suitability for #agentic #recursiveselfimprovement loops. Current favorites are mainly ‘favorites’ because of the size of the training dataset 1/3
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Dynamic typing, mutability, object oriented programming are all bad choices for agentic feedback loops. #Functionalprogramming languages with #algebraicdatatypes, #immutability are more viable because they avoid classes of errors and provide detailed compile-time feedback. 2/3
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Instead of #Python, #JS etc, think #Gleam #OCaml etc and even #Lean4 without using proving capabilities (think ‘partial’) for #agenticcoding loops. Discrepancies in training data size can be alleviated by creating synthetic code. These langs give top feedback at compile time. #AI labs listen 3/3
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Dirk Roeckmann retweeted
The narrative around why building AGI was a good idea has always been about invention -- "it will cure cancer", "it will solve fusion energy", etc. So I would not "declare AGI" until we have AI that is, at last, capable of invention -- conceptual breakthroughs, novel insights, new real-world technology, etc.
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Food for thought: #LLM are black boxes, so are humans, but we deal with them seeing them as non-/cooperative player #markovblankets and using our perception/action loop to probe them. Let’s do that with #GenAI too. There’s your path to explainability.
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#SAP, with the latest update of its API policy threw customers and the community into turmoil by trying to stifle ways how users can access THEIR code and data and expose it to non-SAP tools and platforms of THEIR choice. Clarification is needed ASAP including a white/blacklist of #APIs. 1/2
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#SAP has to get their API act together. Prohibition never reduces but always increases the demand of what has been prohibited. This is ethically wrong, legally shaky, politically disastrous and economically ill-advised. What’s not to like? đŸ€ŠđŸ˜‚ 2/2
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We have to support ‘biodiversity’ of programming languages.We can’t let #agentic #coding solidify 2 or 3 top languages just because they make up the majority of training data and neglect all other promising ones.This stifles progress of the very substrate of executable formal statements. #SAP #ABAP
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Dirk Roeckmann retweeted
Simply retrieving a reasoning trace looks a lot like human reasoning, until it's time to navigate uncharted territory. If you memorized all reasoning traces of humans from 10,000 BC, you could automate their lives but you could not invent modern civilization.
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Dirk Roeckmann retweeted
The reason symmetry is so important in physics is because symmetry is a highly effective compression operator. If a system is invariant under some symmetry, you only need to explain one axis of it. Scientific models represent the systematic exploitation of the universe's internal redundancies through symbolic logic.
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Users converse in natural language with #AI. Vibe coders too. Skilled developers should talk in a less ambiguous, concise language in an agentic coding session. First approaches are emerging: DSPy, sudolang, DSLs. I have been advocating for this for long now. Saves tokens too. #SAP #ABAP
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We should not demonize #vibecoding, the agent only reflects the #humanintelligence it’s presented with - it doesn’t have any of it’s own. Vibecoding paired with real coding, engineering and scientific skills is the way to go using #symbolicverification. #SAP #ABAP 1/2
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We need to tell the ‘good vibes’ from the ‘bad’ ones. #Neurosymbolic paradigms are of paramount importance. #Agentic coding is also not the ‘ozempic of labor costs’ either - smart companies will keep their (skilled) staff get more stuff done and expand #JevonsParadox #SAP #ABAP 2/2
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Enterprise software is not ready for #agenticworkflow. Mutable #OOP is problematic. Critical systems are too big and have too many dependencies to be pulled locally. Therefore a #functionalprogramming based on immutable values is needed and a local lang runtime independent of the data. #SAP #ABAP
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As auto-regressive token predictors #LLM predict syntax patterns and have zero senantic understanding: esolang-bench.vercel.app/ #SAP #ABAP
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Dirk Roeckmann retweeted
Current AI is a librarian of existing knowledge. Science requires an explorer of the unknown. You don't win a Nobel Prize by staying in the library.
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Natural language will not continue to be the pinnacle language of prompting. There must and will be an evolution towards a #6GL formal, declarative/functional statically typed homoiconic meta-language serving as the deterministic and formally verifiable substrate to prompt future #AI paradigms. 1/2
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Formal abstractions and not natural language are the lingua franca of #science and consequently of #intelligence. 2/2
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