
Co-founder & COO @E11bio, a @Convergent_FROs mapping the brain 🧠
San Francisco Bay Area, CA
Joined January 2009
- Tweets6.5K
- Following1.9K
- Followers3.8K
- Likes1.9K
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
Announcing Ikigai Grants:
Microgrants give early-stage, bootstrapped talent capital. But that’s not enough.
I’ve watched too many grantees become perpetual microgrant chasers, wasting time applying to one $5k grant after another. Worse, most programs encourage this by funding the blanket “smart people doing cool things,” with no real conviction behind it.
I wouldn’t be here without patronage from @tylercowen & @jposhaughnessy. But looking back, the mentors & community were worth much more than the money.
So I built the program I always wished existed:
- $50k total, avg. $5k check
- Matched with mentors & community across @RenPhilanthropy , Fulcrum Science, and my personal network of founders, fund leads, investors & scientists.
Cohort 1 backs emerging talent in areas I believe are deeply underfunded and undervalued. Every application is reviewed by me.
Ikigai Grants is a program of @RenPhilanthropy, with support from Fulcrum Science. Advised by many wonderful friends & colleagues including: @AshleyNAbel @RaianyRomanni @NeuroStats Bonnie EJ Maven @idatin @ashleyz413 @JackScannell13
Apply by Nov 9th, 9a PST:
alexaraki.xyz/ikigai
Great opportunity to join a sci-fi project and amazing team!
Andreas Tolias & I are hiring a Chief of Staff to work closely with us at @metamorphiclabs.
Seeking a high-agency generalist with strong judgment and exceptional execution who thrives in a dynamic environment and has a track record of owning complex projects from ambiguity to results.
You’ll work directly with us across strategic projects, fundraising, partnerships, and business operations, with substantial autonomy and room to grow.
If this sounds like you or someone you know, we’d love to connect.
About Metamorphic: metamorphic.com
Role & Application: lnkd.in/gYp-b3c3
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
1/ We discovered something totally unexpected about the neural structure of consciousness that overturns decades of thinking on its biological basis and brings us significantly closer to the recipe for generating conscious awareness.
New preprint: biorxiv.org/content/10.64898… (led by @HesseJanis, with @FrankLanfranchi, @_conor_mcgrory, @Yuelin_Shi, and @EngelTatiana)
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
Our newest book is finally here!
Making the Modern Laboratory is a spectacular 504-page hardcover that tells the story of everything in the research laboratory and how it came to be, from pipettes to heat-resistant glass to microscopes and more.
It features dozens of articles (most of which will never appear in print), 100+ full-color images, and original writing from 36 authors. It's printed on Arena Natural Rough paper from Fedrigoni. These books are THICC and would make a great gift for both the science-curious and the working scientist. :)
We have spent the last year working on this project. It has been an insane labor of love. The best way to support our independent science journalism is to buy a copy. <3
Pre-order for $49, with free shipping: press.asimov.com/articles/mo…
Congrats @nabihasaklayen on the launch of @withreservoir! Store your stem cells for future cell therapies!
In partnership with Vinod Khosla (@vkhosla), I’m proud to introduce Reservoir.
Billionaires have owned their cells for years. Starting today, you can too.
Sign up today: withreservoir.com
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
X-Labs and new institutions of discovery are poised to revolutionize the scientific process, a key focus of the Science: A New Golden Age Summit.
Full panel between @banksianr, @AGamick, @judgeglock, and Steven Moss of @AsteraInstitute discussing these institutional innovations:
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
Today we launch NeuroRisk, the first embryo test for autism and schizophrenia that looks for mutations in evolutionarily important genes.
These mutations are individually rare but over 10% of people carry at least one mutation in this class.
Happy 40th anniversary to @foresightinst! Been a part of this amazing community for almost 10 years!
40 years ago today, October 8, 1986, Foresight Institute was incorporated on a single typed page in Washington, DC.
Co-founders Christine Peterson and Eric Drexler shared a conviction: to take seriously the technologies that could significantly enhance the human condition, back the people whose work is too ambitious or too interdisciplinary for legacy institutions, and give them somewhere to find each other.
Follow story in thread.
.@AGamick repping FROs at Science: A New Golden Age summit! 🎉
“The @NSF is an engine of scientific discovery and innovation. It is an envy of the world.”
@banksianr
Thinking of starting an FRO? Join @Spec__Tech's Brains fellowship!
Applications are now open for the 2027 Cohort of Brains Fellows!
If you have an ambitious technical research idea (in any discipline) that is beyond the scope of an academic lab or VC-funded startup, we want to hear from you!
spec.tech/brains
Nobel Prize for optogenetics!
BREAKING NEWS
The 2026 #NobelPrize in Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Karl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann and Georg Nagel “for their discoveries concerning light-gated ion channels and optogenetics.”
Congrats @neal_amin and the Sculpta team!
Today, Sculpta releases the first demonstration of bioorthogonal barcoding ("bobcoding"), the process by which we:
1) covalently attach oligonucleotide barcodes to RNA at multiple internal positions with two-step chemistry, and 2) perform a multiplexed reverse transcription reaction to generate barcoded cDNA libraries with >99% barcoding accuracy.
To the best of our knowledge, it is the first time ever that either of these steps have ever been performed by anyone. No one has ever broken the barrier of multiplexing prior to any enzymatic step in library preparation, driving simplicity and higher data quality. Instead of other methods that add 0 or 1 barcode, we add one barcode every ~300bp, adding redundancy and fidelity to RNA measurements.
In our first application described in our pre-print below, we used bobcodes to create the first RNA isoform-resolved drug screening platform. It beats Novartis' DRUG-seq platform by:
- generating full length transcript capture of RNA isoforms, instead of just 3' end counting
- capturing 25-fold more RNA splicing events
- reducing barcode swapping by 10-fold
- using 18 fewer PCR cycles (~250,000 less amplification)
- reducing sample-to-sample variability in gene expression measurements
- eliminating costly and cumbersome library fragmentation/tagmentation steps completely
- reducing workflow complexity and number of steps
- reducing overall protocol duration by ~25%
Though our chemical barcoding method improved transcriptomic data quality while also being simpler and faster than all existing methods, the implications of this work go well beyond this particular use case:
The gate to greater applications of AI in transcriptomics is not a lack of compute. Nor is it a lack of data volume. The elephant in the room has always been our limited ability to faithfully and accurately measure cellular RNAs.
Sculpta now has line of sight to build what we call the first ground truth transcriptomics platform [for single cell, spatial and more] for the future of biological research, drug development and AI-enabled discoveries for the betterment of human health and longevity.
[PS Until the kind folks at bioRxiv get through the apparent backlog of AI slop submissions, Sculpta will host the pre-print PDF on our website. You can sign up for product offerings and other updates at this link too]
sculpta.bio/preprint
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
Today, Pioneer Labs is announcing our first step towards terraforming Mars. 🚀🌼
With equipment that fits in just a single rocket launch, we can convert Martian dirt, water, and air into enough building materials to construct a small city on Mars.
To do it, we made the first microbe for Mars. We found the best microbe on Earth and used evolution to teach it how to source all of its nutrients directly from Martian materials.
The first astronauts will be greeted with safe shelter already filled with water, oxygen, and rocket fuel for the return journey.
This is the first step toward using biology to make Mars a friendly place for life. It lets us live off the land and helps us build the next great frontier.
It's the first of five organisms we need to green Mars ⬇️
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
🧠🍻IT WAS A VERY BRAINY HAPPY HOUR!🌞🌴
Thanks again to @E11BIO and @netholabs for co-hosting & sponsoring last nite!
Check out their open roles:
e11.bio/careers
netholabs.com/careers
More jobs here: neurotechjobs.io
Events & more: neurotechnology.substack.com
Join us tomorrow for Neurotech Happy Hour!
luma.com/bpk7tj30
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
Today in @Nature, we report a new approach to studying human brain development and modeling disease in vivo.
Human neural #assembloids and #organoids have opened new ways to study development in vitro, but they also have important limitations. Transplantation can provide a more physiological environment, yet human cortical cells then develop within a rodent brain that matures much faster, constraining their growth and integration.
To address some of these limitations and obtain more advanced functional readouts relevant to disease biology, we generated #apallial mice, in which ~98% of the cortex and hippocampus fail to form, creating space for transplanted human cortical organoids to grow and integrate extensively.
We call these #xenocortical mice (XCX).
Nearly 7 years in the making. Congratulations to an extraordinary team and wonderful collaborators!
Link to the article below 👇
So amazed to see all the creativity and interest in connectomics the past week! Fly brain simulations covered in @nytimes:
nytimes.com/2026/09/15/techn…
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
Join us for our 3rd annual Future Neuro Founders Program co-hosted by PsyMed Ventures and KdT Ventures!
Last year 400+ founders from 190 universities joined our annual virtual, complimentary program again for scientists who want to build.
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
Today we are publishing a thesis for the era of AIxBIO.
Our call to action to decode female biology and generate the sex-specific biological data.
We propose a new research organization to tackle this challenge.
Read the thesis: athenabio.org
Jun Axup Penman retweeted
PL Neuro's 6 inflection points that will massively accelerate Neurotech:
🦸Clinical BCIs unlocking superpowers
📲BCI App Store
🤖Neural data distillation for AI
⚡️Neuromorphic Energy
🧠Memory retrieval in simulation
🐁Mouse brain connectome
Learn more➡️ plrd.org/blog/neurotech-fron…
AI is scaling compute and text. The next scaling axis may be human neural data.
@SeanEscola and @DavidAMarkowitz articulate on why neurotech is a frontier for Human Flourishing in the age of AI
plrd.org/blog/neurotech-fron…
































